Groundworks+concrete base, install concrete sectional garage
Posted: Fri Sep 08, 2017 5:42 pm
This is a description of the work I did last summer in the demolition of an old garage, groundworks for a new concrete base, the installation of the concrete sectional garage, and then the fitting of power and lighting etc to the newly installed garage.
I live on the outskirts of London, UK. I had an old garage at the end of my garden, which has an access road behind it. The garage was far too small for my needs, plus the roof leaked and was generally a bit of an eyesore. This is the view from the rear of my property in the access road behind the garage:
This is the view of the garage from the other side in my garden:
I had decided to replace this garage with a concrete sectional garage from a company here in the UK called Lidget Compton. The reasons for this were mainly budgetary, it was much cheaper than hiring a builder to construct a brick built garage, and I did not feel I had the skills necessary to build one myself. The garage itself would be installed within a day by Lidget Compton. What I would have to do is to make a new concrete base for the garage to sit on. I could have hired someone to do this for me of course, but this seemed like something I could manage myself, and would therefore save me a lot of money also.
The concrete base would have to be flat and level, and extend by at least 3 inches beyond the outside dimensions of the planned garage on all sides. I decided I would make it 6 inches just to be sure. The garage size I decided I wanted was 24 feet 3 inches long (7.39 metres) and 12 feet 6 inches wide (3.81 metres). If I wanted 6 inches extra all the way around I would have to add on 1 foot to both the length and width of my concrete base.
The below diagram for the Lidget Compton website shows a cross sectional view of how a concrete base should be built to support one of their garages:
I began this work in May 2016, hoping that it would be a generally dry warm summer. This would hopefully mean I could get all the work done and the concrete base laid by the end of August, as I was told ideally you don’t want to be pouring concrete in winter as it can freeze and crack whilst drying.
Before I could start groundworks for the new concrete base, I would of course first have to demolish the old garage that stood on the site. The main issue with this was the fact the roof was made of asbestos sheets. As I’m sure many of you are aware, this material needs to be handled with extreme care. I discovered my local council would collect and dispose of these sheets ‘free of charge’ (more on this later) as long as they were double wrapped in thick plastic sheeting with all the edges taped down.
So firstly, I bought some personal safety protection gear (from a store here in UK called Screwfix). This consisted of a mask, goggles, gloves, rubber boots, and an all-in-one protective overall with hood:
It was very hot doing this work, but could not remove any of this protective gear once I had removed an asbestos sheet and completely wrapped in it plastic and sealed it up.
The asbestos sheets were bolted into the rafters and it took a bit of WD40 to loosen the bolts from decades of rust and remove each sheet from the roof.
I had ten sheets in all. As I was removing the sheets I had to continually spray the sheets and the generally area and the air with a fine mist of water, to catch any airborne asbestos particles and bring them down to earth.
Then I double wrapped each one in 1000ga plastic sheeting that I purchased from Screwfix. The plastic sheeting was actually designed as damp proof membrane, but as I didn’t seem to be able to buy bags or sheeting specific to this task I was advised to use this.
Once it had been double wrapped and all the edges tapped down I moved them out into the front garden.
I called the council to arrange collection. I was then informed they would only collect 6 sheets for free, and charged me £15 per sheet for the other 4 sheets, meaning a charge of £60. They collected them while I was at work from my front garden a few days later.
Next the fun part began:
Firstly removed the rafters fairly easily, my angle grinder was useful in some needed cutting in places. Then a bit of muscle to knockdown the walls.
I also had to wheelbarrow all the bricks away from the site onto the patio area at the back of my house. This was because I needed to clear the site so that a skip could be delivered to take all the bricks away, but I needed to knock 3 walls down to allow access for skip delivery. This meant making a huge pile behind my house:
I also put up a tarpaulin barrier across the rear entrance to my garden where the garage once stood to stop anyone just walking in:
Then arranged to have a skip delivered here:
Skip hire was around £300. Then I used a wheelbarrow to move my pile of bricks back down the garden and into the skip:
I did not get rid of all the old bricks however. Part of the new larger concrete base would sit where the grass was in my garden. This would mean I would need hardcore where the grass was, and some old bricks would be perfect. So I kept back this amount:
Next I would have to break up the old concrete base. I had been informed you should not lay a new concrete base on top of an old one. The new base will not ‘grip’ the old base underneath and you can get the situation where the new base ‘slides’ on top of the old one. To prevent this I would have to break up the old base, and the rubble would become my hardcore level for the new concrete base. To do this I hired a Hilti TE-1000 AVR Vibration Damped Breaker, and a petrol powered generator to power it:
I used this with the chisel attachment to slowly break up the old concrete base that the old garage had sat on. This was extremely hard work, as it vibrates your whole body as you use it and becomes exhausting after 20 mins or so. I had to keep taking breaks to sit down and rest. Also the unit is quite heavy, and occasionally would shoot straight through the concrete into the earth below and get stuck. I would then have to really struggle to yank this machine out of the tight hole it had wedged itself into.
It took me a couple of days, but eventually all the old concrete base had been broken up:
The skip was then collected, and I dug out the turf and earth at the end of the garden to extend the area for my new concrete base:
I then filled this area with the old bricks I had kept back form the old garage:
I then broke up these old bricks with the Hilti breaker to make my hardcore layer:
I also broke up the paving stones leading up to the old garage, which would also become hardcore for the base, and dug a small ditch to the right of this and also filled it with broken up pieces of brick:
I also had to dig a ditch to the left of the old concrete base, as I was extending over that side also:
I live on the outskirts of London, UK. I had an old garage at the end of my garden, which has an access road behind it. The garage was far too small for my needs, plus the roof leaked and was generally a bit of an eyesore. This is the view from the rear of my property in the access road behind the garage:
This is the view of the garage from the other side in my garden:
I had decided to replace this garage with a concrete sectional garage from a company here in the UK called Lidget Compton. The reasons for this were mainly budgetary, it was much cheaper than hiring a builder to construct a brick built garage, and I did not feel I had the skills necessary to build one myself. The garage itself would be installed within a day by Lidget Compton. What I would have to do is to make a new concrete base for the garage to sit on. I could have hired someone to do this for me of course, but this seemed like something I could manage myself, and would therefore save me a lot of money also.
The concrete base would have to be flat and level, and extend by at least 3 inches beyond the outside dimensions of the planned garage on all sides. I decided I would make it 6 inches just to be sure. The garage size I decided I wanted was 24 feet 3 inches long (7.39 metres) and 12 feet 6 inches wide (3.81 metres). If I wanted 6 inches extra all the way around I would have to add on 1 foot to both the length and width of my concrete base.
The below diagram for the Lidget Compton website shows a cross sectional view of how a concrete base should be built to support one of their garages:
I began this work in May 2016, hoping that it would be a generally dry warm summer. This would hopefully mean I could get all the work done and the concrete base laid by the end of August, as I was told ideally you don’t want to be pouring concrete in winter as it can freeze and crack whilst drying.
Before I could start groundworks for the new concrete base, I would of course first have to demolish the old garage that stood on the site. The main issue with this was the fact the roof was made of asbestos sheets. As I’m sure many of you are aware, this material needs to be handled with extreme care. I discovered my local council would collect and dispose of these sheets ‘free of charge’ (more on this later) as long as they were double wrapped in thick plastic sheeting with all the edges taped down.
So firstly, I bought some personal safety protection gear (from a store here in UK called Screwfix). This consisted of a mask, goggles, gloves, rubber boots, and an all-in-one protective overall with hood:
It was very hot doing this work, but could not remove any of this protective gear once I had removed an asbestos sheet and completely wrapped in it plastic and sealed it up.
The asbestos sheets were bolted into the rafters and it took a bit of WD40 to loosen the bolts from decades of rust and remove each sheet from the roof.
I had ten sheets in all. As I was removing the sheets I had to continually spray the sheets and the generally area and the air with a fine mist of water, to catch any airborne asbestos particles and bring them down to earth.
Then I double wrapped each one in 1000ga plastic sheeting that I purchased from Screwfix. The plastic sheeting was actually designed as damp proof membrane, but as I didn’t seem to be able to buy bags or sheeting specific to this task I was advised to use this.
Once it had been double wrapped and all the edges tapped down I moved them out into the front garden.
I called the council to arrange collection. I was then informed they would only collect 6 sheets for free, and charged me £15 per sheet for the other 4 sheets, meaning a charge of £60. They collected them while I was at work from my front garden a few days later.
Next the fun part began:
Firstly removed the rafters fairly easily, my angle grinder was useful in some needed cutting in places. Then a bit of muscle to knockdown the walls.
I also had to wheelbarrow all the bricks away from the site onto the patio area at the back of my house. This was because I needed to clear the site so that a skip could be delivered to take all the bricks away, but I needed to knock 3 walls down to allow access for skip delivery. This meant making a huge pile behind my house:
I also put up a tarpaulin barrier across the rear entrance to my garden where the garage once stood to stop anyone just walking in:
Then arranged to have a skip delivered here:
Skip hire was around £300. Then I used a wheelbarrow to move my pile of bricks back down the garden and into the skip:
I did not get rid of all the old bricks however. Part of the new larger concrete base would sit where the grass was in my garden. This would mean I would need hardcore where the grass was, and some old bricks would be perfect. So I kept back this amount:
Next I would have to break up the old concrete base. I had been informed you should not lay a new concrete base on top of an old one. The new base will not ‘grip’ the old base underneath and you can get the situation where the new base ‘slides’ on top of the old one. To prevent this I would have to break up the old base, and the rubble would become my hardcore level for the new concrete base. To do this I hired a Hilti TE-1000 AVR Vibration Damped Breaker, and a petrol powered generator to power it:
I used this with the chisel attachment to slowly break up the old concrete base that the old garage had sat on. This was extremely hard work, as it vibrates your whole body as you use it and becomes exhausting after 20 mins or so. I had to keep taking breaks to sit down and rest. Also the unit is quite heavy, and occasionally would shoot straight through the concrete into the earth below and get stuck. I would then have to really struggle to yank this machine out of the tight hole it had wedged itself into.
It took me a couple of days, but eventually all the old concrete base had been broken up:
The skip was then collected, and I dug out the turf and earth at the end of the garden to extend the area for my new concrete base:
I then filled this area with the old bricks I had kept back form the old garage:
I then broke up these old bricks with the Hilti breaker to make my hardcore layer:
I also broke up the paving stones leading up to the old garage, which would also become hardcore for the base, and dug a small ditch to the right of this and also filled it with broken up pieces of brick:
I also had to dig a ditch to the left of the old concrete base, as I was extending over that side also: